This Bible study is all about how God gave the Israelites the ability to choose life through the law, sacrifice, and atonement. He also gave us the same choice of life or death through acceptance of His son, Jesus.
The Israelites were called to joyfully obey God’s law and his sacrificial system. They delighted in God’s word because it brought freedom from sin, joy in the mundane, and right standing before God. They knew that the law brought life and they were called to rejoice in obeying it.

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In these chapters, we see the call to obedience and the blessings that would follow. We also hear of the curses that Israel would bring on themselves when they chose to reject God and His law.
Although we are under the New covenant found in the atonement Jesus offered us on the cross, we still have the choice to delight in God’s law.
Read all about the choice of life made possible through the Law, sacrifice, and atonement, before reflecting on it below.
Read Deuteronomy 27-30
God’s Word should be visible
When the Israelites entered the Promised land, they were to set up an altar on Mount Ebal – the same mountain where they would pronounce courses on anyone who did not uphold God’s law. This altar was unique in that no iron tools would be used to chisel it and make it beautiful. God did not want its splendor to come from the works of man. The altar was to be covered in plaster so that the Words of the Lord could be clearly seen on it. This altar was to be a place of sacrifice and fellowship with God, in the joyful presence of His law.
The Israelites were to ensure that God’s word was visible to anyone who wanted to read it. Is God’s Word visible in your own life (Galatians 5:22-23)?
All are guilty of the curses found in the law
The are many curses for sins listed in Deuteronomy 27, and most of them are ones that would not be easily found out by other people. But even when sins are not discovered by man, they are still seen by God. Additionally, the very last curse speaks to anyone who does not uphold the words of the law by following them. No one can escape the curses of God because we are all guilty of sinning and breaking His law. Yet there is hope to be found. For the Israelites, they had the altar set on Mount Ebal – the same mount where these curses would be spoken. For us, we have Jesus, who took on our curse so that we could have a relationship with God.
How does reading about these curses help you better understand the price that Jesus paid (2 Corinthians 5:21)

Blessings for following God
Although would be curses and consequences for a disobedient people, there were blessing for the obedient. If the Israelites obeyed God and His law, they would experience blessing in every part of their lives. Everything they put their hand to would be blessed. But the most important blessing for them is that God would call them His holy people. As a nation, when they served God, they would experience His presence with them.
Do you experience God’s presence (James 4:8)?
The choice is ours
Although we can see these blessings and curses played out in Israel’s history, we can also see the effects in our own life. Daily, we can choose to follow God and His law or to reject His ways. To purposefully reject God results in many of the curses Described in Deuteronomy 28. But on a deeper level, when we choose not to serve God with joy and gladness we forget to see His blessings for what they are. Instead, we start to see them as curses.
How often do we complain about the very thing we prayed for? We pray for the blessing of children, only to see them as a burden once they are here. We pray for a home to call our own, only to complain about having to clean and steward it. And we pray for our storehouses to be full, but grow weary when we have to do the work required to fill them.
If we are not careful to choose gratitude every day, we forget that we have been blessed by God and we turn those very blessings we once longed for into unfortunate curses that we can’t escape.
Are there blessings in your life that you’ve begun to view as curses (James 1:17)?
The terms of the covenant Law
God preformed many miracles when He brought the Israelites out of Egypt. Although the generation standing before Him now was not the same generation that first heard the Law at mount Sinai 40 years earlier, they had heard of the miracles and experienced the presence and glory of God in the wilderness. Now God was reminding them of His faithfulness and renewing the covenant with them. This covenant was for everyone – the leaders and elders, all the men, as well as women, children, and foreigners. All of those standing in the presence of God as well as the future generations to come would be under the covenant. And the terms were simple. If the Israelites obeyed God joyfully, they would live and be prosperous.
Although we are not under the law because we are covered by the grace of Jesus, we still have the choice to obey God and live in his blessing. Do you joyfully obey God and His Word (1 John 5:2-4)?
The things revealed through the law
The last verse in Deuteronomy 29 explains how God speaks to His people – both in Israel and now. First, there are secret things that He does not reveal to us. Isaiah 55 tells us that His ways and thoughts are higher than ours. But even so, He has revealed some things to us – both through His Word and Creation – so we must pay attention and seek Him. The things He has revealed belong to us – His message is not hidden for only biblical scholars to decipher, but anyone can understand His Word.
His revelation spans the generations – it was available for the Israelites, but it is also available for us and our children. It is also eternal. Not only does His revelation last forever, but it will forever be relevant. And finally, we are to follow the Words of His law. What he speaks to us should matter. It should change the way we live and impact every area of our life.
How does God speak to you? Do you listen when He speaks? Do you allow His voice to transform your life (Luke 11:28)?
The Plea to Choose life through the law, sacrifice, and atonement
We often think of the law as being impossible to follow. But God said that it was not beyond the reach of the Israelites. God did not expect the impossible of Israel when He told them to keep the covenant. However, just because it was possible to keep the law, no one could be made righteous through it. It was only one aspect of the Old Covenant. God offered right standing through sacrifice and choice as well. Atonement could be made for the sinner through the sacrifice of an innocent victim, allowing the sinner to draw near to God once again. This required trust on the part of the sinner that God would make them clean and righteous. And all of this was given through choice. Israel had the choice to obey or break the law. They had the choice to offer a sacrifice or ignore their sin.
The Law was just a foreshadow of what was to come through Jesus. Although the Israelites had to continually sacrifice to be righteous, we have already been covered by the blood of Jesus. Do you trust in the sacrificial atonement of Jesus for your righteous standing before God (Hebrews 10:1-18)?
Reflect on the place of the law, sacrifice, and atonement in your life
God has always given His people a choice – life or death, blessing or curse, obedience or rebellion. The Israelites were called to delight in God’s law, knowing it brought them closer to Him. In the same way, we are called to trust in the atoning sacrifice of Jesus, who fulfilled the law on our behalf.
The question remains: Will you choose life? Will you joyfully obey God’s Word, trust in His atonement, and walk in the blessings of His presence?
Take a moment to reflect on the areas in your life where God is calling you to greater obedience and gratitude. How can you make His Word more visible in your life? How can you choose life each day?